| Vol-4092 urn:nbn:de:0074-4092-x Copyright © 2025 for the individual papers by the papers' authors. Copyright © 2025 for the volume as a collection by its editors. This volume and its papers are published under the Creative Commons License Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).

# ITAT 2025
Information Technologies – Applications and Theory 2025

### Proceedings of the 25th Conference Information Technologies – Applications and Theory (ITAT 2025)

### Telgárt, Nízke Tatry, Slovakia, September 26-30, 2025.

Edited by

### Lucie Ciencialová *
Monika Čechová **
Luca Denti ***
Martin Holeňa ****
František Mráz *****
Richard Ostertág ***
Dana Pardubská ***
Martin Plátek *****
Martin Stanek ***

* Silesian University in Opava, Faculty of Philosophy and Science in Opava, Czech Republic
** Masaryk University in Brno, Faculty of Informatics, Brno, Czech Republic
*** Comenius University in Bratislava, Faculty of Mathematics, Physics and Informatics, Bratislava, Slovakia
**** Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Institute of Computer Science, Prague, Czech Republic
***** Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Prague, Czech Republic

## Table of Contents

- Preface
  Summary: There were 42 papers submitted for peer-review to this conference. Out of these, 34 papers were accepted for this volume as regular papers. Moreover, 2 papers and 3 abstracts of invited lectures are included.

### Invited Talks

- 60 Years of Evolution Strategies in 60 Minutes (Invited Paper) 1
  Dirk Arnold
- Scenes-and-Frames Semantics and Its Possibilities in Building a Knowledge Database of the Slovak Language (Invited Paper) 2-16
  Peter Kostelník, Martina Ivanová
- Kernel P Systems and Connections With Membrane Systems (Invited Paper) 17-19
  Marian Gheorghe
- Computational and Machine Learning Methods to Study Genomics of Diseases (Invited Paper) 20
  Fereydoun Hormozdiari
- From Ink to Algorithms: AI-Powered Processing and Cryptanalysis of Historical Ciphers (Invited Paper) 21
  Eugen Antal

### Computational Intelligence and Data Mining – 13th International Workshop (IWCIDM 2025)

- Neurosymbolic Learning With Random Forest 22-30
  Michal Barnišin, Lubomír Popelínský
- Comparison of Monte Carlo Tree Search Variants 31-46
  Peter Guba, Jakub Gemrot
- Design of Transformer-Based QA Systems for Logistic Data 47-57
  Martin Bača, Šimon Horvát
- Network Text Analysis Framework for Mapping Research Trends: A Neural Architecture Search Case Study 58-68
  Petra Vidnerová, Roman Neruda
- Precipitation and Cloud Forecasting Using Radar Data and Encoder-Decoder Convolutional LSTM 69-80
  Bianka Szepesiová, Richard Staňa
- Isolated Sign Language Recognition Using Deep Learning 81-92
  Barbora Ľapinová, Ľubomír Antoni, Šimon Horvát
- Factors That Impact Success in Higher Education: Analysis of Educational Data 93-104
  Diellor Hoxhaj, Jan Hric, Iveta Mrázová
- Textual Embeddings with Word-Type-Weighted Word2Vec and Graph Neural Networks 105-113
  Theodor Ladin, Lukáš Korel, Martin Holeňa
- Deep Segmentation of Fuel Rod End Plugs for Nuclear Assembly Inspection 114-127
  Vojtěch Bláha, Jan Blažek
- A Practical Guide to Method Selection for Feature-Poor Bipartite Graphs: From Traditional Baselines to Graph Neural Networks 128-141
  Pavel Procházka, Daniil Buchko

### 6th Workshop on Automata, Formal and Natural Languages (WAFNL 2025)

- Automated Construction of Legal Terminology Thesaurus 142-152
  Zoltán Szoplák, Peter Gurský, Dávid Varga, Šimon Horvát, Stanislav Krajči
- Rule-Based Sentiment Analysis of Macedonian 153-163
  Sofija Kochovska, Branko Kavšek, Jernej Vičič
- Corpus Frequencies in Morphological Inflection: Do They Matter? 164-178
  Tomáš Sourada, Jana Straková
- From the Prague Dependency Treebank to the Uniform Meaning Representation: Gold-Standard Czech UMR Data and Partial Automatic Conversion 179-190
  Markéta Lopatková, Hana Hledíková, Jan Štěpánek, Daniel Zeman
- LR Parsing of Permutation Phrases 191-204
  Jana Kostičová
- Complete CF(¢,$)-Grammars, Pumping Reductions, and Regularity 205-214
  František Mráz, Dana Pardubská, Martin Platek, Martin Procházka, Marta Vomlelová
- A Unifying Approach to Picture Automata 215-229
  Yvo Ad Meeres, František Mráz

### Workshop on Natural Computing (WNC 2025)

- Remarks on the Universal Approximation Property of Feedforward Neural Networks 230-241
  Jiří Kupka, Zahra Alijani, Petra Števuliáková
- Tuning of Language Models in Eastern European Languages on Twitter/X 242-252
  Tomáš Filip, Martin Pavlíček, Petr Sosík
- Modified P Colony With Rule Application Intensity 253-263
  Lucie Ciencialová, Luděk Cienciala
- Compatibility of IR Colonies and Protocols for Communication Between IoT Devices 264-279
  Šárka Vavrečková
- Effective Modifications of Self-Organizing Migrating Algorithm 280-291
  Radka Poláková, Daniel Valenta

### Workshop on Bioinformatics and Computational Biology (WCBC 2025)

- Brightfield Cell Segmentation Without Labels or Learning 292-301
  Xénia Richnáková, Viktória Hodorová, Jiří Hladůvka
- Weighted de Novo Clustering of Third-Generation Transcriptomic Datasets 302-312
  Luca Denti, Yoshihiro Shibuya
- Local Enrichment of Genomic Annotations 313-325
  Jakub Drobný, Broňa Brejová
- Seeing Through Hairballs: Simplifying Pangenome Graphs 326-333
  Martin Senderák, Tomáš Vinař
- Bafiq: BAM Flag Index Tool for Faster Repeated Queries of Mapped Reads 334-342
  Jan Kotrs, Matej Lexa

### Workshop on Applied Security (WAS 2025)

- Overview of Reverse Shell Techniques 343-357
  Dušan Bernát, Matúš Bucher
- Formal Concept Analysis and Attribute Dependencies of NIST Data Leakage Case 358-368
  Ľubomír Antoni, Pavol Sokol, Sophia Petra Krišáková, Dominika Kotlárová, Ondrej Krídlo, Stanislav Krajči
- Reconstruction of the Image Captured by TempestSDR 369-378
  Filip Tuch, Richard Ostertág
- Identification of Malicious Slovak Domains Using Machine Learning 379-394
  Vanda Matušíková, Eva Marková, Rastislav Krivoš-Belluš, Sophia Petra Krišáková
- Bad Cipher Design: Chessography and Cascaded Spin Shuffle 395-403
  Martin Stanek
- Data-Driven Digital Forensics: Anomaly Detection in Mozilla Firefox 404-413
  Zuzana Hennelová, Pavol Sokol, Tomáš Bajtoš, Sophia Petra Krišáková
- Impact of Cybersecurity Incidents on Stock Prices 414-421
  Richard Ostertág, Martin Stanek

2025-10-05: submitted by Martin Holena, Lubomir Antoni, metadata incl. bibliographic data published under Creative Commons CC0
2025-11-13: published on CEUR Workshop Proceedings (CEUR-WS.org, ISSN 1613-0073) |valid HTML5|